iridescence - определение. Что такое iridescence
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Что (кто) такое iridescence - определение

PROPERTY IN WHICH FINE COLORS, CHANGEABLE WITH THE ANGLE OF VIEW OR ANGLE OF ILLUMINATION, ARE PRODUCED ON A SURFACE BY THE INTERFERENCE OF LIGHT THAT IS REFLECTED FROM BOTH THE FRONT AND BACK OF A THIN FILM
Goniochromism; Chromatic shift; Pearlescent; Iridiscence; Pearlescent coating; Pearlescence; Pearlescent paint; Pearlescent coatings; Iridescent; Rainbows in bubbles
  • The pearlescent shell of a [[black-lip pearl oyster]]
  • Fuel on top of water creates a thin film, which interferes with the light, producing different colours. The different bands represent different thicknesses in the film. This phenomenon is known as [[thin-film interference]].
  • An iridescent [[biofilm]] on the surface of a fish tank diffracts the reflected light, displaying the entire spectrum of colours. Red is seen from longer angles of incidence than blue.
  • Iridescence in [[soap bubble]]s

Iridescence         
·noun Exhibition of colors like those of the rainbow; the quality or state of being iridescent; a prismatic play of color; as, the iridescence of mother-of-pearl.
iridescence         
n.
Play of colors (like those of the rainbow).
Iridescence         
Iridescence (also known as goniochromism) is the phenomenon of certain surfaces that appear to gradually change color as the angle of view or the angle of illumination changes. Examples of iridescence include soap bubbles, feathers, butterfly wings and seashell nacre, and minerals such as opal.

Википедия

Iridescence

Iridescence (also known as goniochromism) is the phenomenon of certain surfaces that appear to gradually change color as the angle of view or the angle of illumination changes. Examples of iridescence include soap bubbles, feathers, butterfly wings and seashell nacre, and minerals such as opal. It is a kind of structural coloration that is due to wave interference of light in microstructures or thin films.

Pearlescence is a related effect where some or most of the reflected light is white. The term pearlescent is used to describe certain paint finishes, usually in the automotive industry, which actually produce iridescent effects.

Примеры употребления для iridescence
1. Silvery iridescence gleams from a wide assortment of fresh fish.
2. These examples of lower–cloud iridescence are, however, nowhere near as dramatic as the glorious displays of nacreous clouds.
3. Rooms at first glance are business hotel as usual, but closer scrutiny reveals that the standard–issue gray carpet is shot through with streaks of fuchsia; the champagne–colored curtains glitter with iridescence under the spotlights.
4. The artistic liberty he took with his roughly shaped, gold–splattered Lava Vase (circa 1'18) prompted a New York Times reviewer of the era to write that it was "in the category of attempts that were best thrown away." In his glassmaking, Tiffany could reach forward, using the vaporization of metal oxides to create an iridescence on his glasswork, imitating the ancient glass artifacts that so captivated him.